difference between coco peat and coir

Most plants grown in gardens need from 6 to 8 hours of sunlight each day. However, it is worth noting that due to its high carbon to nitrogen ratio, and cellulose content, it tends to degrade very slowly, as discussed in this study. Extracting peat moss is likely to reduce or remove such peatlands and all the benefits mentioned above. Coco coir. If you grow microgreens in a soil mix, you have two choices, peat moss or coconut coir. This is extremely important when growing indoor plants, where usually more damp conditions, attract a large variety of pests. While being acidic may be a disadvantage t… Neither grows microgreens very well by itself (more on this later). Both expanded clay pebbles and coco peat are pH neutral growing media. Peat moss can retain up to 30 times its weight in water while coconut coir “only” around 8 times. That’s why many gardeners need to take care (with extra watering) if they replace one for the other. This was true a few years back when coco coir was still something new, and the market was still at its infancy. Coco coir—also called coco peat—is a brown, crumbly substance like peat. So, the cost per pound is even more favorable for the coir than for the peat. We believe that the Coir-based soil mix does hold and disperse moisture better than peat or even a coir/peat mix. Hence, is coco peat a fertilizer?eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'yourindoorherbs_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_24',119,'0','0'])); Coco peat cannot be used as fertilizer because, differently from a fertilizer, its nutrient content is so low that its benefits to the nutrient profile of the soil to which it is added are minimal. Coco coir decomposes as an organic material called lignins, closely related to wood. coco consists of coir, peats and pellets, depending on the mix between them. Quality can vary depending on batch and source of material. Check it by yourself. Research also demonstrated the ability of a pure coco coir mixture to promote seed germination. This is because, among the materials used to make a great potting soil or starter mix, it is important to have at least one of them able to effectively retain water. Coir and sphagnum peat both take up a lot of water. In hydroponic a liquid solution designed for coco coir should be chosen; Transport, price, pH, antifungal properties, and flexibility in use are the most known features of coco coir. Peat moss tends to shed water when first wetted, and coconut coir adjusts to water more easily than peat moss. Composting Basics | Where to Get Started (Complete Guide, 6 Types of Hydroponics Systems | How They Work & How To Make your Own, Pull Behind Aerator | Does it really work (Effectiveness & Features) - Dreamscapes Gardening, How Does a Compost Bin Work | Best Step by Step using Tumblers & Bins, Best Continuous Composter | Secret & Dirty Comparison [2020], Best Manual Lawn Edger-Reviews & Buying Guide (2020), 5 Best Grow Box For Beginners For Hydroponic Growing [Top 2020], 7 Best Hydroponic System for Beginners | Get Started With Indoor [2020], Vegetable Gardening For Beginners | Start Simple For The Best Results, Best Corded Electric Lawn Mower in 2020 [Latest Features], 6 Best Electric Hedge Trimmer [Recommended 2020], 5 Best Tiller for Breaking New Ground [Reviews 2020]. Coir is the fibrous material found between the hard, internal shell and the outer coat of a coconut. Coco coir is a chemical magnet that attracts calcium and magnesium very strongly. It features a fluffy, soil-like texture, yields a very attractive worm cast, and is a “low-risk” worm bedding assuming the coir has been rinsed to reduce the naturally-high salt content and electrical conductivity (EC). Coco coir is compressed in dry rectangular bricks. Does not contain many trace elements. Is the coco coir production worse than peat moss? Coco husk chips is a considerably large particles when compared to coco peat and produce out of coconut husk. To grow a plant entirely in coco coir, you need to compensate for what is missing in a good and balanced potting mix, mainly nutrients, and drainage. This presents two important advantages over peat moss:eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'yourindoorherbs_com-leader-1','ezslot_16',112,'0','0'])); This is a controversial argument against the coco coir. In the context of a worm bin, coco pith (also called coco peat) is the form of coconut coir commonly used as worm bedding. However, coco coir cannot be used straight away in this brick form. Coconut coir is obtained by processing the internal hairy layer of the coconut husk. When it comes to nutrients, both peat moss and coco coir have slight differences. Why? There are two types of fibers that make up coir — brown and white. It is consistent and uniform in texture. CoCo Coir Peat is a multi-purpose soil conditioner and growing medium. Fungus gnats can develop in coco coir as well. Mold can develop on pure coco coir medium, although with way less frequency (as discussed above) than other growing mediums. In case the mold on the coco coir is the white, often close to the edges (as more moist), it is very likely to be a Saprophytic fungus. It can get too soggy if not watered with extreme care and, over time, as a base on material closely related to wood, tends to decay. The coconut shell (that woody clean and smooth you buy at the supermarket) has already been cleaned by its outer layer called the husk. Everything in between the shell and the outer coating of the coconut seed is considered coco coir. That’s also why it is very hard to grow anything in the sand (due to its high drainage).eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'yourindoorherbs_com-leader-3','ezslot_20',116,'0','0'])); When you buy coco coir, as discussed above, it comes in a brick form. Coco coir is a great medium for seed starting. This is because of its low nutrient content, high water retaining capability. In recent years a new growing medium became extremely popular among gardeners: coconut coir. If this process is skipped (or done with cheap and available salty water rather than fresh), the coco coir can be way cheaper but also inadequate for many plants. After moving to the UK 6 years ago in a tiny flat, it was impossible to grow herbs outside. Coir is made from coconut husks. As a result, peat moss will require additives, such as lime, to reduce the acidity of the soil. This, in turn, makes the husk of the coconut naturally acidic. Unlike peat moss, coco coir peat needs less water to achieve the same level of hydration. Indeed, coconuts are produced for food consumption and oil production, and the husk (from which the coco coir is produced) comes with it.eval(ez_write_tag([[336,280],'yourindoorherbs_com-banner-1','ezslot_12',110,'0','0'])); However, as discussed above, coconut coir has an impact on the environment and the working conditions of the people who produce it in third-world countries. To note that what discussed above is not the only way to produce coconut coir but a quick summary of the most adopted processes. Coco pith is a more specific name for it. While peat moss is considered acidic with a pH level between 3.3 and 4.4, coco coir has a pH level more in the neutral range of 5.2 to 6.8. Hence, here, peat might be a better option as it also avoids the massive transport required for coco coir. 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